• Keep your hand raised above heart level as much as possible for the first several days after surgery. This helps reduce swelling and pain.

• To help prevent infection and speed healing, take care not to get your cast or bandages wet.

Your surgeon may prescribe pain medicine or suggest you take an anti-inflammatory medicine. You might also be instructed to apply ice (or another cold source) to your hand. To make an ice pack, put ice cubes in a plastic bag that seals at the top. Wrap the bag in a clean, thin towel or cloth. Never put ice or an ice pack directly on the skin. The cold pack can be put right on the bandage, cast, or splint. Leave the cold source on your hand for as long as it’s comfortable. Do this several times a day for the first few days after surgery. It may take several minutes before you can feel the cold through the cast, splint, or bandages.

During a follow-up visit after surgery, your surgeon will check your progress. The stitches, bandages, splint, or cast may be removed. A new cast or splint may be placed. If your hand has healed enough, your surgeon may prescribe exercises.

Your surgeon may recommend that you do exercises. These may be done under the guidance of a physical or occupational therapist. The exercises strengthen your hand, help you regain flexibility, and restore proper function. Do the exercises as advised.

• A fever of 100.4°F (38.0°C) or higher, or as directed by your provider 

• Shaking chills

• Side effects from your medicine, such as prolonged nausea or vomiting

• A wet or loose bandage, or a bandage that is too tight or too loose

• Excessive bleeding

• Increased swelling, pain, tingling, or numbness

• Loss of ability to move fingers

• Signs of infection (such as drainage, warmth, or redness) at the incision site