Understanding Venogram

A venogram is a type of imaging procedure. It uses X-rays and a special dye to look at veins in your body. The dye is called a contrast material. An X-ray is a picture of the inside of your body. Low levels of radiation create the image.

Why a venogram is done

A venogram is often done to find blood clots in the veins. It can help diagnose deep vein thrombosis. That’s when blood clots occur in a deep vein, often in your legs. It is also done to find other problems related to the veins. These include varicose veins, a vein defect, or the narrowing of a vein.

How a venogram is done

This procedure is often done on an outpatient basis. That means you can go home afterward. During the procedure:

• You will lie down on an exam table. The table may tilt to help the dye move through your body.

• You may be given medicine so you don’t feel any pain.

• A healthcare provider will put a catheter, or needle, into one of your veins. The location depends on which body part is being X-rayed.

• He or she will inject the dye into your vein.

• X-rays are taken as the dye moves through your body.

• You may be asked to hold your breath during the procedure.

Risks of a venogram

• Pain

• Blood clots

• Allergy to the dye

• Kidney problems