TESTS AND PROCEDURES

Preparing for Back Surgery

June 05, 2019

Preparing for Back Surgery

Plan ahead for both your surgery and recovery. Be sure to follow any instructions you are given. And talk to your doctor if you have questions about surgery or how the procedure will be done.Man placing nicotine patch on arm.

 Planning ahead

  • Stop smoking. Smoking makes it harder for bone and soft tissues to heal. Ask your doctor about quitting aids such as gum, patches, or medicines.

  • If you have diabetes, make sure that your blood sugar is well controlled to help your wounds heal well.

  • Move household items you’ll need after surgery. Place them between hip and shoulder level. This keeps you from needing to lift or bend.

  • Arrange for rides. You may not be able to drive for a week or more after surgery. You may also need help with various chores, meals, and daily activities.

  • Get a pair of slip-on shoes with closed backs. That way, you don’t have to bend to put on shoes.

  • Talk with your doctor about storing your own blood for surgery. Rest assured that all donated blood is tested for diseases like HIV and hepatitis.

 Before surgery

  • Tell your surgeon about all of the prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines, herbs, and supplements you take as well as your medical and surgical history.

  • Your surgeon may have you stop taking aspirin and ibuprofen 7 days before surgery. Ask if you should stop taking other medicines, herbal remedies, or supplements, as well.

  • Arrange for an adult family member or friend to drive you home.

  • Follow any directions you are given for taking medicines and for not eating or drinking before surgery.

  • Make sure that you have all of your post-operative medicines by the time you get home.

The day of surgery

Arrive at the hospital on time. Before surgery, your blood pressure, temperature and other vital signs will be taken and you will talk with the anesthesiologist. You’ll be given an intravenous line (IV) to provide fluids. You may have a bladder catheter to help with urination. You may also get medicine to help you relax. Just before surgery you’ll be given medicine to prevent pain (anesthesia). Local or regional anesthesia numbs just the surgical area. General anesthesia lets you sleep during the operation. After surgery, you will move from the operating room to the recovery room to be monitored as you wake up from anesthesia. After you are awake and stable, you will be moved to your hospital room.

Updated:  

June 05, 2019

Reviewed By:  

Jasmin, Luc, MD,Sather, Rita, RN