Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer: Statistics

What are statistics?

Some people use numbers called statistics to figure out their chances of getting cancer. Or they use them to try to figure out their chance of being cured. Because no 2 people are alike, statistics can’t be used to predict what will happen to 1 person. The statistics below describe large groups of people. They do not take into account a person's own risk factors, such as family history, behaviors, or cancer screenings. If you have questions, talk with your healthcare provider.

What are the statistics for nonmelanoma skin cancer?

Here are some statistics about nonmelanoma skin cancer:

• Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer.

• Basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas are the most common types of skin cancer.

• About 3.3 million people are diagnosed with basal and squamous cell skin cancers in the United States each year. (This is an estimate. Nonmelanoma skin cancers are not required to be reported to cancer registries.)

• Nearly all basal and squamous cell skin cancers can be cured. This is more likely if the cancer is found and treated early, when it's small and has not spread.

• People with lighter skin who burn easily or have freckles are much more likely to get skin cancer. People with darker skin are less likely to get skin cancer.

• Exposure to the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays is the most important risk factor for skin cancer.

• Most skin cancers appear in older people, but skin damage from the sun begins at an early age. Sun protection should start in childhood to prevent skin cancer later in life.

Source: American Cancer Society (ACS)