DRUGS AND SUPPLEMENTS

Omeprazole

March 21, 2017

Omeprazole Gastro-resistant tablet

What is this medicine?

OMEPRAZOLE (oh ME pray zol) prevents the production of acid in the stomach. It is used to treat the symptoms of heartburn. You can buy this medicine without a prescription. This product is not for long-term use, unless otherwise directed by your doctor or health care professional.

This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • black or bloody stools

  • chest pain

  • difficulty swallowing

  • have had heartburn for over 3 months

  • have heartburn with dizziness, lightheadedness or sweating

  • liver disease

  • stomach pain

  • unexplained weight loss

  • vomiting with blood

  • wheezing

  • an unusual or allergic reaction to omeprazole, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives

  • pregnant or trying to get pregnant

  • breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine?

Take this medicine by mouth. Follow the directions on the product label. If you are taking this medicine without a prescription, take one tablet every day. Do not use for longer than 14 days or repeat a course of treatment more often than every 4 months unless directed by a doctor or healthcare professional. Take your dose at regular intervals every 24 hours. Swallow the tablet whole with a drink of water. Do not crush, break or chew. This medicine works best if taken on an empty stomach 30 minutes before breakfast. If you are using this medicine with the prescription of your doctor or healthcare professional, follow the directions you were given. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.

Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medicine?

Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications:

  • atazanavir

  • clopidogrel

  • nelfinavir

This medicine may also interact with the following medications:

  • ampicillin

  • certain medicines for anxiety or sleep

  • certain medicines that treat or prevent blood clots like warfarin

  • cyclosporine

  • diazepam

  • digoxin

  • disulfiram

  • iron salts

  • methotrexate

  • mycophenolate mofetil

  • phenytoin

  • prescription medicine for fungal or yeast infection like itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole

  • saquinavir

  • tacrolimus

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medicine?

It can take several days before your heartburn gets better. Check with your doctor or health care professional if your condition does not start to get better, or if it gets worse.

Do not treat diarrhea with over the counter products. Contact your doctor if you have diarrhea that lasts more than 2 days or if it is severe and watery.

Do not treat yourself for heartburn with this medicine for more than 14 days in a row. You should only use this medicine for a 2-week treatment period once every 4 months. If your symptoms return shortly after your therapy is complete, or within the 4 month time frame, call your doctor or health care professional.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medicine?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:

  • allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue

  • bone, muscle or joint pain

  • breathing problems

  • chest pain or chest tightness

  • dark yellow or brown urine

  • diarrhea

  • dizziness

  • fast, irregular heartbeat

  • feeling faint or lightheaded

  • fever or sore throat

  • muscle spasm

  • palpitations

  • redness, blistering, peeling or loosening of the skin, including inside the mouth

  • seizures

  • tremors

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusually weak or tired

  • yellowing of the eyes or skin

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (Report these to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome.):

  • constipation

  • dry mouth

  • headache

  • loose stools

  • nausea

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medicine?

Keep out of the reach of children.

Store at room temperature between 20 and 25 degrees C (68 and 77 degrees F). Protect from light and moisture. Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date.

Omeprazole Magnesium Oral suspension

What is this medicine?

OMEPRAZOLE (oh ME pray zol) prevents the production of acid in the stomach. It is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, certain bacteria in the stomach, inflammation of the esophagus, and Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. It is also used to treat other conditions that cause too much stomach acid.

This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • liver disease

  • low levels of magnesium in the blood

  • an unusual or allergic reaction to omeprazole, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives

  • pregnant or trying to get pregnant

  • breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine?

Take this medicine by mouth with water. Empty the contents of 1 packet into a container of water. The package your medicine comes in will tell you how much water to use. Stir gently and allow 2 to 3 minutes to thicken. Stir again and drink the medicine. Drink it within 30 minutes after mixing. If any medicine remains after drinking, add more water, stir, and drink at once. This medicine works best if taken on an empty stomach 30 to 60 minutes before breakfast. Take your doses at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.

Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medicine?

Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications:

  • atazanavir

  • clopidogrel

  • nelfinavir

This medicine may also interact with the following medications:

  • ampicillin

  • certain medicines for anxiety or sleep

  • certain medicines that treat or prevent blood clots like warfarin

  • cyclosporine

  • diazepam

  • digoxin

  • disulfiram

  • diuretics

  • iron salts

  • methotrexate

  • mycophenolate mofetil

  • phenytoin

  • prescription medicine for fungal or yeast infection like itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole

  • saquinavir

  • tacrolimus

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medicine?

It can take several days before your stomach pain gets better. Check with your doctor or health care professional if your condition does not start to get better, or if it gets worse.

You may need blood work done while you are taking this medicine.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medicine?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:

  • allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue

  • bone, muscle or joint pain

  • breathing problems

  • chest pain or chest tightness

  • dark yellow or brown urine

  • dizziness

  • fast, irregular heartbeat

  • feeling faint or lightheaded

  • fever or sore throat

  • muscle spasm

  • palpitations

  • redness, blistering, peeling or loosening of the skin, including inside the mouth

  • seizures

  • tremors

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusually weak or tired

  • yellowing of the eyes or skin

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (Report these to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome.):

  • constipation

  • diarrhea

  • dry mouth

  • headache

  • nausea

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medicine?

Keep out of the reach of children.

Store at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Protect from light and moisture. Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date.

Omeprazole Oral capsule, gastro-resistant sprinkles

What is this medicine?

OMEPRAZOLE (oh ME pray zol) prevents the production of acid in the stomach. It is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, certain bacteria in the stomach, inflammation of the esophagus, and Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. It is also used to treat other conditions that cause too much stomach acid.

This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • liver disease

  • low levels of magnesium in the blood

  • an unusual or allergic reaction to omeprazole, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives

  • pregnant or trying to get pregnant

  • breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine?

Take this medicine by mouth with a glass of water. Follow the directions on the prescription label. Do not crush, break or chew the capsules. They can be opened and the contents sprinkled on a small amount of applesauce or yogurt, given with fruit juices, or swallowed immediately with water. This medicine works best if taken on an empty stomach 30 to 60 minutes before breakfast. Take your doses at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.

Talk to your pediatrician regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medicine?

Do not take this medicine with any of the following medications:

  • atazanavir

  • clopidogrel

  • nelfinavir

This medicine may also interact with the following medications:

  • ampicillin

  • certain medicines for anxiety or sleep

  • certain medicines that treat or prevent blood clots like warfarin

  • cyclosporine

  • diazepam

  • digoxin

  • disulfiram

  • diuretics

  • iron salts

  • methotrexate

  • mycophenolate mofetil

  • phenytoin

  • prescription medicine for fungal or yeast infection like itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole

  • saquinavir

  • tacrolimus

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medicine?

It can take several days before your stomach pain gets better. Check with your doctor or health care professional if your condition does not start to get better, or if it gets worse.

You may need blood work done while you are taking this medicine.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medicine?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:

  • allergic reactions like skin rash, itching or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue

  • bone, muscle or joint pain

  • breathing problems

  • chest pain or chest tightness

  • dark yellow or brown urine

  • dizziness

  • fast, irregular heartbeat

  • feeling faint or lightheaded

  • fever or sore throat

  • muscle spasm

  • palpitations

  • redness, blistering, peeling or loosening of the skin, including inside the mouth

  • seizures

  • tremors

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusually weak or tired

  • yellowing of the eyes or skin

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (Report these to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome.):

  • constipation

  • diarrhea

  • dry mouth

  • headache

  • nausea

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medicine?

Keep out of the reach of children.

Store at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Protect from light and moisture. Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date.

Updated:  

March 21, 2017

Sources:  

U.S. FDA-approved Package Insert