Treating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) starts in childhood. It may continue throughout your life. When it does, it may affect your job and even your relationships. Fortunately, with help, you can manage ADHD.

Therapy

Your therapist can help you learn healthy ways to cope with ADHD. Sometimes, your partner or family may attend your sessions with you. This helps them understand more about your disorder.

Coaching

An ADHD coach works with you to achieve your goals. You’ll learn the best ways to manage your time. You’ll also learn to avoid clutter and noise that may distract you. In time, your life will have more order and structure. And your coach will provide support and feedback on your progress.

Work

Look for jobs where you can be free and creative. Stay away from those that are dull or centered on details. You may still need to make a special effort. The following tips may help:

• Try to work at home, at least part time.

• Ask for a private office.

• Use headphones to muffle noise.

• Work on more than one project at the same time. When you get bored with one, switch to the other.

• Work on boring tasks when you feel most alert.

• Have a schedule for each day.

• Ask your office assistant or secretary to help with details.

• Use a day planner and to-do lists. Write yourself notes.

• Reward yourself when you finish a task.

Medicines

In some cases, medicines can help control symptoms of ADHD. Most often, you'll use medicine along with therapy, coaching, and lifestyle changes. Your healthcare provider may prescribe a stimulant to help you stay focused. Or you may take a type of antidepressant. It may take some time to find what works best for you. Keep in mind that medicines don’t cure ADHD. And they may cause side effects such as headaches, trouble sleeping, or stomach problems. Take your medicine as prescribed. If you’re bothered by side effects, be sure to tell your healthcare provider.  Always talk with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your medicine.